人教版英语八下Unit2SectionB知识点(人教版八年级下册英语教案unit2)
P131.run out of=use up用完,花光2.take after 与......相像;像3.fix up 修理4.be similar to 与......相似be similar in在…方面相似
5.give away 赠送;捐赠6.broken bicycle parts残缺的自行车零部件【衔接中考】辨析三个“修理”fix 侧重安装和调整 (如:钟表,收音机,机器等)mend 修补 (如:衣服,鞋袜,伞,桌椅等)
repair 修理 (指大物体,结构复杂,损坏严重)P141.write a letter to sb. 给某人写信2.set up 建立;设立(组织、机构、公司等);摆放好拓展:set out 动身,着手做
set off 出发,引起,使爆炸3.disabled people残疾人disabled adj.残疾的the +adjective.表示一类人,复数含义the disabled 残疾人4.make it possible for sb to do sth
做某事对某人来说是可能的make it +adjective.+for sb. to do sth.使做某事对某人来说是…的其中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式结构此结构除了make外,think,find也可以。
5.make a difference to 对......产生影响6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事拓展:imagination n.想象力7. have difficulty (in) doing sth.
做某事是有困难的have difficulty with sth.在做某事方面有困难get into difficulties 陷入困境8.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友,相当于one of my friends
当名词前有冠词/不定代词/数词/名词性物主代词时,常用双重所有格,即of+s所有格/名词性物主代词,表达所属关系9.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难10.a special trained dog。
一只经过特殊训练的狗11.be excited about sth./doing sth.……对(做…)感到兴奋be excited to do兴奋地做某事12.six months of training六个月的训练
13.feel lucky to do sth.对做某事感到幸运14.give orders给出指令order n.顺序 put sth. in order把…排好顺序点菜(指令,命令)May I take your order?可以点菜了吗?
v.点菜,酒等Are you ready to order?你准备点菜了吗?订购,订货My sister ordered me a pair of shoes.姐姐给我订购了双鞋子15.for example 比如;例如。
16.get/fetch到某地去带来或拿来carry无方向性,具有负重含义take从说话地点带到别处bring从别处带到说话地点17.send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人
18.thank you for sth./doing sth.因…而感谢你19.change one’s life 改变某人的生活P161.interest and hobbies兴趣爱好2.be strong in … 擅长……
3.want to volunteer as…想当…志愿者★考点回顾★1.help的用法3.辨析a few ,few ,a little & little2.辨析excited & exciting4.辨析each & every
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